What assessment usually involves
Assessment commonly includes examination and duplex ultrasound to identify which veins are not working normally. This helps separate cosmetic surface veins from medically significant reflux and helps guide whether compression, surveillance, injection treatment, endovenous treatment, or surgery might be considered.
Treatment expectations
Treatment aims to improve symptoms and reduce selected vein-related complications where appropriate. A wide range of management options will be discussed, including conservative management, compression garments, or invasive treatments like sclerotherapy, thermal ablation, and open surgery. No treatment can guarantee that veins will never recur, and suitability depends on anatomy, symptoms, medical history, and ultrasound findings.